The Impact of Socio-Economic and Demographic Factors on the Use of Digital Access to Financial Services
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cite JOURNAL ARTICLE
Style
Format
The Impact of Socio-Economic and Demographic Factors on the Use of Digital Access to Financial Services
Conrad, Alexander | Neuberger, Doris | Peters, Florian | Rösch, Fabian
Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital, Vol. 52 (2019), Iss. 3 : pp. 295–321
2 Citations (CrossRef)
Additional Information
Article Details
Author Details
Prof. Dr. Alexander Conrad, Eberswalde University of Applied Sciences for Sustainable Development, Department of Sustainable Economics, Schicklerstr. 5, 16225 Eberswalde
Prof. Dr. Doris Neuberger, University of Rostock, Department of Economics, Ulmenstraße 69, 18057 Rostock
Florian Peters MSc., University of Rostock, Department of Economics, Ulmenstraße 69, 18057 Rostock
Fabian Rösch, B. A., Eberswalde University of Applied Sciences for Sustainable Development, Department of Sustainable Economics, Schicklerstr. 5, 16225 Eberswalde
Cited By
-
Understanding the link between government cashless policy, digital financial services and socio-demographic characteristics in the MENA countries
Mouna, Amari | Jarboui, AnisInternational Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, Vol. 42 (2022), Iss. 5/6 P.416
https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSSP-12-2020-0544 [Citations: 25] -
'Tue Gutes und rede darüber?' Die Internetauftritte österreichischer Genossenschaftsbanken
Dietl, Katharina | Pernsteiner, HelmutZeitschrift für das gesamte Genossenschaftswesen, Vol. 72 (2022), Iss. 1 P.64
https://doi.org/10.1515/zfgg-2022-0004 [Citations: 1]
References
-
Akhter, S. H. (2015): Impact of Internet Usage Comfort and Internet Technical Comfort on Online Shopping and Online Banking, Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 27, 207–219.
Google Scholar -
Altenhain, T./Heinemann, C. (2018): Fintech Hypes, but Wealthy Internet Savvy Investors Prefer to Stay Hybrid. In: Linnhoff-Popien C., Schneider R., Zaddach M. (eds) Digital Marketplaces Unleashed. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 343–357.
Google Scholar -
Bankenverband (2015): Jugendstudie 2015. Wirtschaftsverständnis, Finanzkultur, Digitalisierung. Bundesverband deutscher Banken, Berlin.
Google Scholar -
Bauer, K./Hein, S. E. (2006): The effect of heterogeneous risk on the early adoption of internet banking technologies, Journal of Banking & Finance, 30, 6, 1713–1725.
Google Scholar -
Berger, S-C./Gensler, S. (2007): Online banking customers: insights from Germany. Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, 12, 1, 2–6.
Google Scholar -
Bundesverband deutscher Banken (2017): Finanzwissen und Finanzplanungsindex der Deutschen 2017. URL: https://www.dsgv.de/de/sparkassen-finanzgruppe/daten-und-fakten/index.html; last visit: 19.02.2018.
Google Scholar -
Conrad, A./Hoffmann, A./Neuberger, D. (2018): Physische und digitale Erreichbarkeit von Finanzdienstleistungen der Sparkassen und Genossenschaftsbanken. Review of Regional Research, 38, 2, 255–284.
Google Scholar -
D21-Digital-Index (2017): Digitalisierungsindex D21. URL: https://initiatived21.de/; last visit: 19.02.2018.
Google Scholar -
DSGV (2017): Sparkassenrangliste 2017. URL: https://www.dsgv.de/de/sparkassen-finanzgruppe/daten-und-fakten/index.html; last visit: 10.07.2018.
Google Scholar -
Eurostat survey (2017): Digital Agenda key indicators – Internet banking/Digital index. URL: https://digital-agenda-data.eu/datasets/digital_agenda_scoreboard_key_indicators/visualizations; last visit: 19.02.2018.
Google Scholar -
Goldfarb, A./Prince, J. (2008): Internet adoption and usage patterns are different: Implications for the digitaldivide. Information Economics and Policy, 20, 2-15. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infoecopol.2007.05.001; last visit: 31.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
Handelsblatt (2018): 16 Millionen Deutsche stehen digital im Abseits. URL: https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/deutschland/digitalisierung-16-millionen-deutsche-stehen-digital-im-abseits/20876182.html; last visit: 07.09.2018.
Google Scholar -
Hong, S-G./Trimi, S./Kim, D. W. (2016): Smartphone use and internet literacy of senior citizens. Journal of Assistive Technologies, 10, 1, 27–38. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/297753626_Smartphone_use_and_internet_literacy_of_senior_citizens; last visit: 31.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
ING-DiBa (2017): Studie Finanzbildung 2017. URL: https://www.ing.de/binaries/content/assets/pdf/ueber-uns/presse/publikationen/ing-diba-economic-analysis-iis-finanzbildung-2017.pd; last visit: 19.02.2018.
Google Scholar -
Kleine, J./Jolmes, M. (2016): Dinosaurier „‚Offline-Banking-Kunde“‘ – Wege ins digitale Zeitalter zur Stärkung der Kundenbeziehung. URL: http://www.steinbeis-research.de/images/pdf-documents/20160614_Offline-Banking-Kunden_Executive%20Summary_v3.pdf; last visit: 30.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
Königsheim, C./Lukas, M./Nöth, M. (2017): Financial Knowledge, Risk Preferences, and the Demand for Digital Financial Services, Schmalenbach Bus Rev, 18, 343–375.
Google Scholar -
Lambrecht, A./Seim, K. (2006): Adoption and usage of online services in the presence of complementary offline services: Retail banking; NET Institute Working Paper, New York, 06-27.
Google Scholar -
Mihm, O./Frank, B. (2016): Zukunft der Filiale – wie digital will der Kunde es wirklich? Bank Markt, 7, 35–38.
Google Scholar -
mm1 Consulting & Management (2017): Direktbanken begeistern – Filialbanken enttäuschen. URL: https://mm1.de/fileadmin/user_upload/News/Publikationen/Studien/Direktbanken_begeistern_-_Filialbanken_enttaeuschen.pdf; last visit: 20.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
Ornau, F. (2017): Die digitale Transformation in der Finanzindustrie. In: Fernhochschule SRH (Hrsg.) Digitalisierung in Wirtschaft und Wissenschaft. Springer, Wiesbaden, 49–65.
Google Scholar -
Rice, R.-E./Katz, J.-E. (2003): Comparing internet and mobile phone usage: digital divides of usage, adoption, and dropouts. Telecommunications Policy, 27, 597–623. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222535889_Comparing_Internet_and_Mobile_Phone_Usage_Digital_Divides_of_Usage_Adoption_and_Dropouts; last visit: 31.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
Schwartz, M./Dapp, T. F./Beck, G. W./Khussainova, A. (2017): Deutschlands Banken schalten bei Filialschließungen einen Gang höher – Herkulesaufgabe Digitalisierung. KfW Research, Fokus Volkswirtschaft, 181, 08.10.2017.
Google Scholar -
Statistisches Bundesamt (2015): Regionalatlas Deutschland. URL: https://www-genesis.destatis.de/gis/genView?GenMLURL=https://www-genesis.destatis.de/regatlas/AI002-1.xml&CONTEXT=REGATLAS01; last visit: 29.05.2018.
Google Scholar -
Zensus (2011): Zensus. URL: https://www.zensus2011.de; last visit: 24.06.2018.
Google Scholar -
Akhter, S. H. (2015): Impact of Internet Usage Comfort and Internet Technical Comfort on Online Shopping and Online Banking, Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 27, 207–219.
Google Scholar -
Altenhain, T./Heinemann, C. (2018): Fintech Hypes, but Wealthy Internet Savvy Investors Prefer to Stay Hybrid. In: Linnhoff-Popien C., Schneider R., Zaddach M. (eds) Digital Marketplaces Unleashed. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 343–357.
Google Scholar -
Bankenverband (2015): Jugendstudie 2015. Wirtschaftsverständnis, Finanzkultur, Digitalisierung. Bundesverband deutscher Banken, Berlin.
Google Scholar -
Bauer, K./Hein, S. E. (2006): The effect of heterogeneous risk on the early adoption of internet banking technologies, Journal of Banking & Finance, 30, 6, 1713–1725.
Google Scholar -
Berger, S-C./Gensler, S. (2007): Online banking customers: insights from Germany. Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, 12, 1, 2–6.
Google Scholar -
Bundesverband deutscher Banken (2017): Finanzwissen und Finanzplanungsindex der Deutschen 2017. URL: https://www.dsgv.de/de/sparkassen-finanzgruppe/daten-und-fakten/index.html; last visit: 19.02.2018.
Google Scholar -
Conrad, A./Hoffmann, A./Neuberger, D. (2018): Physische und digitale Erreichbarkeit von Finanzdienstleistungen der Sparkassen und Genossenschaftsbanken. Review of Regional Research, 38, 2, 255–284.
Google Scholar -
D21-Digital-Index (2017): Digitalisierungsindex D21. URL: https://initiatived21.de/; last visit: 19.02.2018.
Google Scholar -
DSGV (2017): Sparkassenrangliste 2017. URL: https://www.dsgv.de/de/sparkassen-finanzgruppe/daten-und-fakten/index.html; last visit: 10.07.2018.
Google Scholar -
Eurostat survey (2017): Digital Agenda key indicators – Internet banking/Digital index. URL: https://digital-agenda-data.eu/datasets/digital_agenda_scoreboard_key_indicators/visualizations; last visit: 19.02.2018.
Google Scholar -
Goldfarb, A./Prince, J. (2008): Internet adoption and usage patterns are different: Implications for the digitaldivide. Information Economics and Policy, 20, 2-15. URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infoecopol.2007.05.001; last visit: 31.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
Handelsblatt (2018): 16 Millionen Deutsche stehen digital im Abseits. URL: https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/deutschland/digitalisierung-16-millionen-deutsche-stehen-digital-im-abseits/20876182.html; last visit: 07.09.2018.
Google Scholar -
Hong, S-G./Trimi, S./Kim, D. W. (2016): Smartphone use and internet literacy of senior citizens. Journal of Assistive Technologies, 10, 1, 27–38. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/297753626_Smartphone_use_and_internet_literacy_of_senior_citizens; last visit: 31.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
ING-DiBa (2017): Studie Finanzbildung 2017. URL: https://www.ing.de/binaries/content/assets/pdf/ueber-uns/presse/publikationen/ing-diba-economic-analysis-iis-finanzbildung-2017.pd; last visit: 19.02.2018.
Google Scholar -
Kleine, J./Jolmes, M. (2016): Dinosaurier „‚Offline-Banking-Kunde“‘ – Wege ins digitale Zeitalter zur Stärkung der Kundenbeziehung. URL: http://www.steinbeis-research.de/images/pdf-documents/20160614_Offline-Banking-Kunden_Executive%20Summary_v3.pdf; last visit: 30.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
Königsheim, C./Lukas, M./Nöth, M. (2017): Financial Knowledge, Risk Preferences, and the Demand for Digital Financial Services, Schmalenbach Bus Rev, 18, 343–375.
Google Scholar -
Lambrecht, A./Seim, K. (2006): Adoption and usage of online services in the presence of complementary offline services: Retail banking; NET Institute Working Paper, New York, 06-27.
Google Scholar -
Mihm, O./Frank, B. (2016): Zukunft der Filiale – wie digital will der Kunde es wirklich? Bank Markt, 7, 35–38.
Google Scholar -
mm1 Consulting & Management (2017): Direktbanken begeistern – Filialbanken enttäuschen. URL: https://mm1.de/fileadmin/user_upload/News/Publikationen/Studien/Direktbanken_begeistern_-_Filialbanken_enttaeuschen.pdf; last visit: 20.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
Ornau, F. (2017): Die digitale Transformation in der Finanzindustrie. In: Fernhochschule SRH (Hrsg.) Digitalisierung in Wirtschaft und Wissenschaft. Springer, Wiesbaden, 49–65.
Google Scholar -
Rice, R.-E./Katz, J.-E. (2003): Comparing internet and mobile phone usage: digital divides of usage, adoption, and dropouts. Telecommunications Policy, 27, 597–623. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222535889_Comparing_Internet_and_Mobile_Phone_Usage_Digital_Divides_of_Usage_Adoption_and_Dropouts; last visit: 31.08.2018.
Google Scholar -
Schwartz, M./Dapp, T.?F./Beck, G.?W./Khussainova, A. (2017): Deutschlands Banken schalten bei Filialschließungen einen Gang höher – Herkulesaufgabe Digitalisierung. KfW Research, Fokus Volkswirtschaft, 181, 08.10.2017.
Google Scholar -
Statistisches Bundesamt (2015): Regionalatlas Deutschland. URL: https://www-genesis.destatis.de/gis/genView?GenMLURL=https://www-genesis.destatis.de/regatlas/AI002-1.xml&CONTEXT=REGATLAS01; last visit: 29.05.2018.
Google Scholar -
Zensus (2011): Zensus. URL: https://www.zensus2011.de; last visit: 24.06.2018.
Google Scholar
Abstract
This paper investigates which socio-economic and demographic factors influence the demand for digital access to financial services. For this purpose, customer data from all public savings banks in Germany are linked with socio-economic and demographic data at regional level. As a result, attributes can be identified that promote a so-called informational divide. The risk of such a divide is comparatively high in rural, sparsely populated areas with a high average age of the population and in regions with a relatively low average formal education level. Here, people could lose access to basic financial services as a basis for economic and social participation as a result of ongoing digitisation.