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Concentrating on Participation: Ethnic Concentration and Labour Market Participation of Four Ethnic Groups
van der Laan Bouma-Doff, Wenda
Journal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 128 (2008), Iss. 1 : pp. 153–173
4 Citations (CrossRef)
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Wenda van der Laan Bouma-Doff, Delft University of Technology, OTB Research Institute for Housing, Urban and Mobility Studies, P.O. Box 5030, 2600 GA Delft, The Netherlands.
Cited By
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‘There are many ways to make it’: young minority men’s aspirations and navigation of their low-income neighbourhood: a case study in Utrecht, The Netherlands
Visser, Kirsten | Jonker, Merel | Finkenauer, Catrin | Stevens, Gonneke W.J.M.Children's Geographies, Vol. 21 (2023), Iss. 5 P.867
https://doi.org/10.1080/14733285.2022.2150961 [Citations: 1] -
Neighbourhood Effects or Neighbourhood Based Problems?
Neighbourhood Based Policies in the Netherlands: Counteracting Neighbourhood Effects?
Bolt, Gideon | van Kempen, Ronald2013
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Neighbourhood Effects as Indirect Effects: Evidence from a Dutch Case Study on the Significance of Neighbourhood for Employment Trajectories
Pinkster, Fenne M.
International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Vol. 38 (2014), Iss. 6 P.2042
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2012.01197.x [Citations: 9] -
Women’s Homelessness in Europe
Migrant Women and Homelessness
Mostowska, Magdalena | Sheridan, Sarah2016
https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-54516-9_10 [Citations: 4]
Abstract
Urban scholars have exhaustively studied the relationship between place of residence on the one hand and social achievements, health, exposure to crime etcetera on the other. This paper wants to contribute to this field of research by exploring statistical associations between ethnic concentration and labour market participation. It utilizes extensive survey data on the four largest ethnic groups in the Netherlands, matched with postcode-level information on the ethnic composition of the neighbourhood. The research question of the paper is whether ethnic minorities living in ethnically concentrated neighbourhoods participate less in the labour force, and if so, which mechanisms underlie this relationship. The results show that, after controlling for various individual characteristics, Moroccans living in these neighbourhoods show a lower participation rate. Neither the lack of contact with native Dutch nor having traditional values, popular explanations of negative neighbourhood effects, appear to be the social mechanisms underlying this ’neighbourhood effect", however. On the contrary, I argue that this statistical relationship exists because Moroccans are a highly marginalized, stigmatized and discriminated ethnic category. As a result of which they are confronted with barriers on both the housing and the labour market, resulting in less access to and a weak position in both of these core institutions of Dutch society.