JOURNAL ARTICLE
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„Tresviri Rei Publicae Constituendae“ – vom Ursprung des Pouvoir Constituant in der Römischen Revolution
Der Staat, Vol. 60 (2021), Iss. 4 : pp. 547–576
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Dr. jur. Henner Jörg Boehl M.A., Minheimer Straße 26, 13465 Berlin
Abstract
„Tresviri Rei Publicae Constituendae“ – On the Origins of the Pouvoir Constituant in the Roman Revolution
The concept of constituent power (pouvoir constituant) usually is attributed to the history and theory of the American and French revolutions. In the works of Theodor Mommsen as well as Georg Jellinek, Egon Zweig and Carl Schmitt attention however was also drawn to the reconstruction of the Roman Republic as Principate during the Roman revolution by the extra-constitutional power of the tresviri rei publicae constituendae.
Also from the point of view of recent research it appears to be not implausible that this instrument may have been, because of the initimate acquaintance of the American founding fathers as well as many theorists of the French revolution with the history of the late Roman Republic, the model for the modern concept of constitutent power.
This central concept of the modern democratic state under the rule of law and modern constitutionalism would then appear to be not entirely modern, but rooted in the com-mon constitutionalist tradition of all the present successor states of the Roman Empire.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Henner Jörg Boehl: „Tresviri Rei Publicae Constituendae“ – vom Ursprung des Pouvoir Constituant in der Römischen Revolution | 547 | ||
| I. Präsenz und Herkunft der Lehre vom Pouvoir Constituant | 547 | ||
| II. Das revolutionäre Regime des zweiten Triumvirats und die Neukonstituierung der res publica als Prinzipat | 551 | ||
| III. Die tresvirale Gewalt im römischen Staatsrecht | 554 | ||
| IV. Rei publicae constituendae potestas und Pouvoir Constituant | 547 | ||
| V. Die Römische Revolution und die Entstehung der modernen Lehre vom Pouvoir Constituant | 547 | ||
| VI. Die heutige Lehre vom Pouvoir Constituant im Lichte der Ursprünge in der Römischen Revolution | 548 |