New Growth Theory: A Survey from a Policy Perspective
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cite JOURNAL ARTICLE
Style
Format
New Growth Theory: A Survey from a Policy Perspective
Fratianni, Michele | Huang, Haizhou
Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital, Vol. 28 (1995), Iss. 1 : pp. 62–86
Additional Information
Article Details
Author Details
Michele Fratianni, Bloomington
Haizhou Huang, Bloomington
References
-
Arrow, Kenneth: “The economic Implication of Learning by Doing”, Review of Economic Studies June, 1962, 29, 155 - 173.
Google Scholar -
Azariades, Costas and Drazen, Allan: “Treshold Externalities in Economic Development,” Quarterly Journal of Economics 1990, 105, 501 - 526.
Google Scholar -
Banks, Arthur S.: “Cross National Time-Series Data Archive,” Center for Social Analysis, State University of New York at Binghamton, September, 1979.
Google Scholar -
Barro, Robert: “A Cross-Country Study of Growth, Saving, and Government,” NEBR Working Paper, #2855, 1989.
Google Scholar -
Barro, Robert: “Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogenous Growth,” Journal of Political Economy 1990, 98, 103 - 125.
Google Scholar -
Barro, Robert: “Economic Growth in a Cross Section of Countries,” Quarterly Journal of Economics May, 1991, 106, No. 2, 407 - 443.
Google Scholar -
Barro, Robert and Becker, Gary S.: “Fertility Choice in a Model of Economic Growth,” Econometrica 1989, 57, 481 - 501.
Google Scholar -
Baumol, William J.: “Productivity Growth, Convergence, and Welfare: What the Long-Run Data Show,” American Economic Review 1986, 76, 1072 - 1085.
Google Scholar -
Baumol, William J., Batey Blackman, Sue Anne, and Wolff, Edward J.: Productivity and American Leadership: The Long View. Cambridge, MIT Press, 1989.
Google Scholar -
Becker, Gary S., Murphy, Kevin M., and Tamura, Robert: “Human, Fertility, and Economic Growth,” Journal of Political Economy 1990, 98, 12 - 37.
Google Scholar -
Bertola, Giuseppe: “Factor Shares and Savings in Endogenous Growth,” American Economic Review 1993, 83, 1184 - 1198.
Google Scholar -
Bordo, Michael D.: “The Bretton Woods International Monetary System: A Historical Overview”, in A Retrospective on the Bretton Woods System, Edited by Bordo, Michael D. and Eichengreen, Barry. The University of Chicago Press for the National Bureau of Economic Research, 1993.
Google Scholar -
Borland, Jeff and Yang, Xiaokai: “Specialization and a New Approach to Economic Organization and Growth,” American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings 1992, 82, 386 - 391.
Google Scholar -
Cavallo, Domingo F.: “Economic Reorganization as a Prerequisite to Growth,” in Policies in Long-Run Economic Growth, A Symposium Sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas, 1992. - De Gregorio, Jose: “The Effects of Inflation on Economic Growth: Lessons from Latin America,” European Economic Review 1992, 36, 417-425.
Google Scholar -
De Long, Bradford and Summers, Lawrence: “Equipment Investment and Economic Growth,” Quarterly Journal of Economics May, 1991, 96, No. 2, 445 - 502.
Google Scholar -
De Long, Bradford and Summers, Lawrence: “Macroeconomic Policy and Long-Run Growth,” in Policies in Long-Run Economic Growth, A Symposium Sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas, 1992.
Google Scholar -
Denison, Edward F.: Why Growth Rate Differ: Postwar Experience in Nine Western Countries, The Brookings Institute, Washington, D.C., 1967.
Google Scholar -
Feldstein, Martin: “Commentary”, in Policies in Long-Run Economic Growth, A Symposium Sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas, 1992.
Google Scholar -
Frenkel, Jacob A.: “Overview”, in Policies in Long-Run Economic Growth, A Symposium Sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas, 1992.
Google Scholar -
Grossman, Gene M. and Helpman, Elhanan: “Comparative Advantage and Long-Run Growth”, Manuscript, Princeton University, 1988.
Google Scholar -
Grossman, Gene M. and Helpman, Elhanan: “Quality Ladders in the Theory of Growth,” Manuscript, Princeton University, 1989.
Google Scholar -
Grossman, Gene M. and Helpman, Elhanan: “Quality Ladders and Product Cycles”, Quarterly Journal of Economics May, 1991a, 106, No. 2, 557 - 586.
Google Scholar -
Grossman, Gene M. and Helpman, Elhanan: “Endogenous Product Cycle,” The Economic Journal 1991b, 101, 1214 - 1229.
Google Scholar -
Helpman, Elhanan: “Growth, Technological Progress, and Trade,” NEBR Working Paper #2594, May, 1988.
Google Scholar -
Helpman, Elhanan: “Endogenous Macroeconomic Growth Theory”, NEBR Working Paper #3869, October, 1991.
Google Scholar -
International Monetary Fund: “World Economic Outlook”, 1993.
Google Scholar -
Jorgenson, Dale: “Productivity and Postwar U.S. Economic Growth,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 1988, 2, 23-41.
Google Scholar -
Kaldor, Nicholas, “Capital Accumulation and Economic Growth,” in F. Lutz (ed.), The Theory of Capital, London: Macmillan, 1961.
Google Scholar -
Kendrick, John W.: Productivity Trends in the United States, Princeton University Press, 1961.
Google Scholar -
Kendrick, John W.: Postwar Productivity Trends in the United States, 1948 - 1969, NEBR and Columbia University Press, 1973.
Google Scholar -
Kennedy, Paul: The Rise and Fall of the Great Power, Random House, New York, 1987.
Google Scholar -
Kennedy, Paul: Preparing for the Twenty-first Century, Random House, New York, 1993.
Google Scholar -
Kim, Sunwoong and Mohtadi, Hamid: “Labor Specialization and Endogenous Growth,” American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings 1992, 82, 404 - 408.
Google Scholar -
Koester, Reinhard B. and Kormendi, Roger C.: “Taxation, Aggregate Activity and Economic Growth: Cross-Country Evidence on Some Supply Side Hypotheses,” Economic Inquiry 1989, 367 - 386.
Google Scholar -
Krueger, Anne O.: Foreign Trade Regimes and Economic Development. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger, 1978.
Google Scholar -
Krueger, Anne O.: “Government Failures in Development,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 1989, 4, 9-24.
Google Scholar -
Krugman, Paul: “Increasing Returns and Economic Geography,” Journal of Political Economy 1991, 99, 483 - 499.
Google Scholar -
Kuznets, Paul W.: “An East Asian Model of Economic Development: Japan, Taiwan, and South Korea,” Economic Development and Culture Change 1988, 36, 11 - 43.
Google Scholar -
Lucas, Robert E. Jr.: “On the Mechanics of Economic Development,” Journal of Monetary Economics 1988, 22, 3 - 42.
Google Scholar -
Machinea, Jose Louis and Faneli, Jose Maria: “Stopping Hyperinflation: The Case of the Austral Plan in Argentina, 1985 - 87,” in Inflation Stabilization edited by Michael Bruno, Guido Di Tella, Rudiger Dornbusch and Stanley Fischer, The MIT Press, 1988.
Google Scholar -
Madison, Angus: Phases in Capitalist Development, Oxford University Press, 1982.
Google Scholar -
Madison, Angus: “Growth and Slowdown in Advanced Capitalist Economies,” Journal of Economic Literature June, 1987, 25, 649 - 698.
Google Scholar -
Malthus, Thomas Robert: An Essay on the Principle of Population, Mac Milland and Co., New York and London, 1985; first published in 1798.
Google Scholar -
Mankiw, N. Gregory: “Commentary”, in Policies in Long-Run Economic Growth, A Symposium Sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas, 1992.
Google Scholar -
Mankiw, N. Gregory, Romer, David and Weil, David N.: “A Contribution to the Emperics of Economic Growth,” Quarterly Journal of Economics 1992, 407 - 438.
Google Scholar -
Mathews, Robert C. O., Feinstein, Charles H., and Odling-Smee, John C.: British Economic Growth 1856 - 1973, Clarendon Press, 1982.
Google Scholar -
Meltzer, Allan H.: “Commentary”, in Policies in Long-Run Economic Growth, A Symposium Sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas, 1992.
Google Scholar -
Morales, Juan-Antonio: “Inflation Stabilization in Bolivia,” in Inflation Stabilization edited by Michael Bruno, Guido Di Tella, Rudiger Dornbusch and Stanley Fischer, The MIT Press, 1988.
Google Scholar -
Murphy, Kevin, Shleifer, Andrei and Vishny, Robert: “The Allocation of Talent: Implications for Growth” Quarterly Journal of Economics May, 1991, 106, No. 2, 503 - 531.
Google Scholar -
Norsworthy, J. R.: Growth Accounting and Productivity Measurement, Review of Income and Wealth 1984, 30, 309 - 329.
Google Scholar -
Ohkawa, Kazushi and Rosovsky, Henry: Japanese Economic Growth, Stanford University Press, 1973.
Google Scholar -
OECD: OECD Science and Technology Indicators N. 3: R&D, Production and Diffusion of Technology. Paris, 1989.
Google Scholar -
Plosser, Charles I.: “The Search for Growth,” in Policies in Long-Run Economic Growth, A Symposium Sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas, 1992.
Google Scholar -
Prescott, Edward C. and Byod, John H.: “Dynamic Coalitions, Growth, and the Firm.” In Minnesota Studies of Macroeconomics 1, edited by Prescott, E. C. and Wallace, N., University of Minnesota Press, 1987.
Google Scholar -
Rebelo, Sergio, “Long-Run Policy Analysis and Long-Run Growth,” Journal of Political Economy 1991, 500 - 521.
Google Scholar -
Rivera-Batiz, Luis A. and Romer, Paul: “Economic Integration and Endogenous Growth,” Quarterly Journal of Economics May, 1991, 106, No. 2, 531 - 555.
Google Scholar -
Romer, Paul: “Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth,” Journal of Political Economy 1986, 94, No. 5, 1002 - 1037.
Google Scholar -
Romer, Paul: “Growth Based on Increasing Returns Based on Specialization,”American Economic Review May, 1987, 77, 56 - 62.
Google Scholar -
Romer, Paul: “Capital Accumulation in the Theory of Long Run Growth,” in R. Barro (ed.), Modern Business Cycle Theory. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1989a.
Google Scholar -
Romer, Paul: “Human Capital and Growth: Theory and Evidence,” NEBR Working Paper #3173, 1989b.
Google Scholar -
Romer, Paul: “Endogenous Technological Change,” Journal of Political Economy 1990, 98, 71-102.
Google Scholar -
Scott, Maurice F.: A New View of Economic Growth. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989.
Google Scholar -
Shigehara, Kumiharu: “Causes of Declining Growth in Industrialized Countries,” in Policies in Long-Run Economic Growth, A Symposium Sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas, 1992.
Google Scholar -
Solow, Robert M.: “A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth,” Quarterly Journal of Economics February, 1956, 70, 65 - 94.
Google Scholar -
Solow, Robert M.: “Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function,” Review of Economics and Statistics 1957, 39, 312 - 320.
Google Scholar -
Summers, Robert, and Heston, Alan: “Improved International Comparisons of Real Product and its Composition: 1950 - 1980,” Review of Income and Wealth June, 1984, 30, 207 - 262.
Google Scholar -
Summers, Robert, and Heston, Alan: “A New Set of International Comparisons of Real Product and Price Level: Estimates for 130 Countries, 1950 - 1985,” Review of Income and Wealth March, 1988, 34, 1 - 26.
Google Scholar -
Summers and Heston: “The Penn World Table (Mark 5): An Expanded Set of International Comparisons, 1950 - 1988,” Quarterly Journal of Economics May, 1991, 106, No. 2, 327 - 368.
Google Scholar -
World Bank: World Development Report 1987, World Bank and Oxford University Press, 1987.
Google Scholar -
Young, Alwyn: “Learning by doing and the Dynamic Effect of International Trade,” Quarterly Journal of Economics May, 1991, 106, No. 2, 369 - 405.
Google Scholar
Abstract
New Growth Theory: A Survey from a Policy Perspective
The main message of the new growth theory is that economic growth cannot be simply explained by capital accumulation. Technological improvements, new products, and human capital are the endogenous forces that this literature emphasizes. Public policy plays a big role in economic growth. The most pro-growth strategy is the one that does not stifle the accumulation of physical and human capital. Yet, there are many governments which continue to favor consumption at the expense of saving and investment. Public policy can also foster growth by promoting openness. Enrichment in human capital occurs through education, training, innovation and imitation. A good example of how these factors interact is Silicon Valley in the United States, where a core industry attracts people with high human capital. This pool of labor becomes a positive externality for other industries that desire to locate next to the core industry. The high-tech industrial park rewards new entrants as well as those who invest in additional human capital.