The Cross-National Equivalent File (CNEF) and its Member Country Household Panel Studies
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cite JOURNAL ARTICLE
Style
Format
The Cross-National Equivalent File (CNEF) and its Member Country Household Panel Studies
Frick, Joachim R. | Jenkins, Stephen P. | Lillard, Dean R. | Lipps, Oliver | Wooden, Mark
Journal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 127 (2007), Iss. 4 : pp. 627–654
79 Citations (CrossRef)
Additional Information
Article Details
Frick, Joachim R.
Jenkins, Stephen P.
Lillard, Dean R.
Lipps, Oliver
Wooden, Mark
Cited By
-
On the characterization and economic evaluation of income mobility as a process of distributional change
Allanson, Paul Francis
The Journal of Economic Inequality, Vol. 10 (2012), Iss. 4 P.505
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10888-011-9172-5 [Citations: 4] -
Predicting the Trend of Well-Being in Germany: How Much Do Comparisons, Adaptation and Sociability Matter?
Bartolini, Stefano | Bilancini, Ennio | Sarracino, FrancescoSocial Indicators Research, Vol. 114 (2013), Iss. 2 P.169
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-012-0142-5 [Citations: 54] -
Novel Estimates of Mortality Associated With Poverty in the US
Brady, David | Kohler, Ulrich | Zheng, HuiJAMA Internal Medicine, Vol. 183 (2023), Iss. 6 P.618
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.0276 [Citations: 9] -
Die Schere öffnet sich
Haupt, Andreas | Nollmann, GerdKZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, Vol. 69 (2017), Iss. 3 P.375
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11577-017-0482-x [Citations: 5] -
Das Sozio-oekonomische Panel (SOEP)
Schupp, J.
Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz, Vol. 55 (2012), Iss. 6-7 P.767
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-012-1496-1 [Citations: 28] -
The Agricultural Productivity Gap in Developing Countries
Gollin, Douglas | Lagakos, David | Waugh, Michael E.SSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2012), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1989664 [Citations: 15] -
Cross-National Comparative Research—Analytical Strategies, Results, and Explanations
Andreß, Hans-Jürgen | Fetchenhauer, Detlef | Meulemann, HeinerKZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, Vol. 71 (2019), Iss. S1 P.1
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11577-019-00594-x [Citations: 13] -
Psychologie – Kultur – Gesellschaft
Ein Vierteljahrhundert Sozio-oekonomisches Panel (SOEP)
Schupp, Jürgen | Wagner, Gert G.2010
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-92212-6_10 [Citations: 8] -
Dynamics of Income Rank Volatility: Evidence from Germany and the US
Chauvel, Louis | Hartung, Anne | Palmisano, FlavianaSSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2017), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3042740 [Citations: 0] -
The economic consequences of divorce in six OECD countries
de Vaus, David | Gray, Matthew | Qu, Lixia | Stanton, DavidAustralian Journal of Social Issues, Vol. 52 (2017), Iss. 2 P.180
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajs4.13 [Citations: 69] -
The Inheritance of Race Revisited: Childhood Wealth and Income and Black–White Disadvantages in Adult Life Chances
Brady, David | Finnigan, Ryan | Kohler, Ulrich | Legewie, JoschaSociological Science, Vol. 7 (2020), Iss. P.599
https://doi.org/10.15195/v7.a25 [Citations: 9] -
Reflections on the Incorporation of Biomeasures into Longitudinal Social Surveys: An International Perspective
Hobcraft, John
Biodemography and Social Biology, Vol. 55 (2009), Iss. 2 P.252
https://doi.org/10.1080/19485560903382460 [Citations: 7] -
The male marital earnings premium contextualized: Longitudinal evidence from the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom
Schechtl, Manuel | Kapelle, NicoleJournal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 86 (2024), Iss. 1 P.176
https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12937 [Citations: 2] -
The Comparative Panel File: Harmonized Household Panel Surveys from Seven Countries
Turek, Konrad | Kalmijn, Matthijs | Leopold, ThomasEuropean Sociological Review, Vol. 37 (2021), Iss. 3 P.505
https://doi.org/10.1093/esr/jcab006 [Citations: 17] -
Dynamics of Individual Income Rank Volatility: Evidence from West Germany and the US
Chauvel, Louis | Hartung, Anne | Palmisano, FlavianaThe B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, Vol. 19 (2019), Iss. 2
https://doi.org/10.1515/bejeap-2018-0153 [Citations: 0] -
The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) in the Nineties: An Example of Incremental Innovations in an Ongoing Longitudinal Study
Wagner, Gert G.
SSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2009), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1533390 [Citations: 0] -
Job loss among rich and poor in the United States and Germany: Who loses more income?
Ehlert, Martin
Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, Vol. 32 (2013), Iss. P.85
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rssm.2012.11.001 [Citations: 9] -
Does temporary employment increase length of commuting? Longitudinal evidence from Australia and Germany
Laß, Inga | Skora, Thomas | Rüger, Heiko | Wooden, Mark | Bujard, MartinTransportation, Vol. 51 (2024), Iss. 4 P.1467
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-023-10374-4 [Citations: 1] -
Advances in Longitudinal Survey Methodology
Mixing Modes in Household Panel Surveys: Recent Developments and New Findings
Voorpostel, Marieke | Lipps, Oliver | Roberts, Caroline2021
https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119376965.ch9 [Citations: 4] -
Multidisciplinary Household Panel Studies Under Academic Direction
Schupp, Jürgen | Frick, Joachim R.SSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2010), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1639330 [Citations: 1] -
An Examination of the Effects of Consumption Expenditures on Life Satisfaction in Australia
Wu, Fengyu
Journal of Happiness Studies, Vol. 21 (2020), Iss. 8 P.2735
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-019-00161-3 [Citations: 22] -
Understanding Inequality: Social Costs and Benefits
Warum Mehr Armut in Deutschland?
Lange, Barbara | Haupt, Andreas | Nollmann, Gerd | Strasser, Hermann2016
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-11663-7_15 [Citations: 0] -
Losing standard employment in Germany: The consequences of displacement and dismissal for workers’ subsequent careers
Voßemer, Jonas
Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, Vol. 63 (2019), Iss. P.100420
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rssm.2019.100420 [Citations: 5] -
The implementation of cross-sectional weights in household panel surveys
Schonlau, Matthias | Kroh, Martin | Watson, NicoleStatistics Surveys, Vol. 7 (2013), Iss. none
https://doi.org/10.1214/13-SS104 [Citations: 6] -
Changes in social relationships from 26 to 34 years of age in adults born very preterm
Gonen, Elif | Twilhaar, E Sabrina | Baumann, Nicole | Busch, Barbara | Bartmann, Peter | Wolke, DieterPaediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, Vol. (2024), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.1111/ppe.13133 [Citations: 0] -
Introduction to the special issue “Understanding social dynamics: 20 years of the swiss household panel”
Tillmann, Robin | Budowski, Monica | Lillard, Dean R. | Scherpenzeel, AnnetteSwiss Journal of Sociology, Vol. 46 (2020), Iss. 3 P.355
https://doi.org/10.2478/sjs-2020-0018 [Citations: 3] -
Die Längsschnittstudie Sozio-oekonomisches Panel (SOEP) – Die Jahre von der Wende zur Jahrtausendwende
Wagner, Gert G
Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung, Vol. 77 (2008), Iss. 3 P.43
https://doi.org/10.3790/vjh.77.3.43 [Citations: 10] -
Predicting the Trend of Well-Being in Germany: How Much Do Comparisons, Adaptation and Sociability Matter?
Bartolini, Stefano | Bilancini, Ennio | Sarracino, FrancescoSSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2011), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1974894 [Citations: 5] -
Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research
Household Panel Comparability Project
Schmaus, Gunther
2023
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17299-1_1324 [Citations: 0] -
Buffering income loss due to unemployment: Family and welfare state influences on income after job loss in the United States and western Germany
Ehlert, Martin
Social Science Research, Vol. 41 (2012), Iss. 4 P.843
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2012.02.002 [Citations: 34] -
SDRQuerier: A Visual Querying Framework for Cross-National Survey Data Recycling
Tu, Yamei | Li, Olga | Wang, Junpeng | Shen, Han-Wei | Powałko, Przemek | Tomescu-Dubrow, Irina | Slomczynski, Kazimierz M. | Blanas, Spyros | Jenkins, J. CraigIEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, Vol. 29 (2023), Iss. 6 P.2862
https://doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2023.3261944 [Citations: 2] -
The effect of transitioning into temporary employment on wages is not negative: A comparative study in eight countries
Latner, Jonathan P.
Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, Vol. 92 (2024), Iss. P.100957
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rssm.2024.100957 [Citations: 0] -
Income Mobility
Jäntti, Markus | Jenkins, Stephen P.2015
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-59428-0.00011-4 [Citations: 105] -
A symposium on Understanding Society, the UK Household Longitudinal Study: introduction
Benzeval, Michaela | Crossley, Thomas F. | Aguirre, EdithFiscal Studies, Vol. 44 (2023), Iss. 4 P.317
https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-5890.12355 [Citations: 1] -
Social Background and the Demographic Life Course: Cross-National Comparisons
Explaining Cross-National Differences in Social Background Effects: What Have We Learned?
Liefbroer, Aart C.
2021
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67345-1_9 [Citations: 0] -
Will Self-Employment Set You Free from Poverty? Evidence from Two National Surveys from Economically Developed Countries
Patel, Pankaj C. | Wolfe, Marcus T.Journal of Poverty, Vol. (2024), Iss. P.1
https://doi.org/10.1080/10875549.2024.2338149 [Citations: 0] -
Re-thinking residential mobility
Coulter, Rory | Ham, Maarten van | Findlay, Allan M.Progress in Human Geography, Vol. 40 (2016), Iss. 3 P.352
https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132515575417 [Citations: 302] -
A test of the predictive validity of relative versus absolute income for self-reported health and well-being in the United States
Brady, David | Curran, Michaela | Carpiano, RichardDemographic Research, Vol. 48 (2023), Iss. P.775
https://doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2023.48.26 [Citations: 5] -
The long term relationship between childhood Medicaid expansions and severe chronic conditions in adulthood
Brady, David | Gao, Manjing | Guerra, Christian | Kohler, Ulrich | Link, BruceSocial Policy & Administration, Vol. 58 (2024), Iss. 1 P.39
https://doi.org/10.1111/spol.12942 [Citations: 0] -
Hong Kong Panel Study of Social Dynamics (HKPSSD): Research Designs and Data Overview
Wu, Xiaogang
Chinese Sociological Review, Vol. 48 (2016), Iss. 2 P.162
https://doi.org/10.1080/21620555.2015.1129495 [Citations: 32] -
The rise of cross-national survey data harmonization in the social sciences: emergence of an interdisciplinary methodological field
Dubrow, Joshua Kjerulf | Tomescu-Dubrow, IrinaQuality & Quantity, Vol. 50 (2016), Iss. 4 P.1449
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-015-0215-z [Citations: 30] -
The Individual in Context(s): Research Potentials of the Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) in Sociology
Giesselmann, Marco | Bohmann, Sandra | Goebel, Jan | Krause, Peter | Liebau, Elisabeth | Richter, David | Schacht, Diana | Schröder, Carsten | Schupp, Jürgen | Liebig, StefanEuropean Sociological Review, Vol. 35 (2019), Iss. 5 P.738
https://doi.org/10.1093/esr/jcz029 [Citations: 29] -
Economic Consequences of Family Break-Ups. Income Before and After Family Break-Ups of Women in Germany and the United States
Radenacker, Anke
Journal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 131 (2011), Iss. 2 P.225
https://doi.org/10.3790/schm.131.2.225 [Citations: 2] -
Revisiting Welfare States. Performance in Reducing Poverty through Longitudinal Multinational Comparison
Habibov, Nazim | Fan, Lida | Liang, Yuhong | Cheung, Chi HoJournal of Policy Practice, Vol. 16 (2017), Iss. 3 P.205
https://doi.org/10.1080/15588742.2016.1214944 [Citations: 4] -
Self-employment and satisfaction with life, work, and leisure
van der Zwan, Peter | Hessels, Jolanda | Rietveld, Cornelius A.Journal of Economic Psychology, Vol. 64 (2018), Iss. P.73
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2017.12.001 [Citations: 58] -
The Research Data Center (RDC) of the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP)
Frick, Joachim R. | Goebel, Jan | Engelmann, Michaela | Rahmann, UtaJournal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 130 (2010), Iss. 3 P.393
https://doi.org/10.3790/schm.130.3.393 [Citations: 3] -
Impact of socioeconomic and risk factors on cardiovascular disease and type II diabetes in Australia: comparison of results from longitudinal and cross-sectional designs
Li, Jinjing | Kinfu, YohannesBMJ Open, Vol. 6 (2016), Iss. 4 P.e010215
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010215 [Citations: 4] -
Cohort Profile: The Berlin Aging Study II (BASE-II)†
Bertram, Lars | Böckenhoff, Anke | Demuth, Ilja | Düzel, Sandra | Eckardt, Rahel | Li, Shu-Chen | Lindenberger, Ulman | Pawelec, Graham | Siedler, Thomas | Wagner, Gert G | Steinhagen-Thiessen, ElisabethInternational Journal of Epidemiology, Vol. 43 (2014), Iss. 3 P.703
https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyt018 [Citations: 198] -
Capability Deprivation, and the Intergenerational Transmission of Social Disadvantages—Empirical Evidence from Selected Countries
Eberharter, Veronika V.
Social Sciences, Vol. 7 (2018), Iss. 12 P.253
https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci7120253 [Citations: 5] -
25 Waves of the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP): An Asset to Inter-Disciplinary Research
Trommsdorff, Gisela
SSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2009), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1394243 [Citations: 1] -
Eheliche Auflösung und Neugründung von Paargemeinschaften: Analyse von Geschlechtereffekten beim Einkommen
Masia, Maurizia
Swiss Journal of Sociology, Vol. 42 (2016), Iss. 3 P.468
https://doi.org/10.1515/sjs-2016-0021 [Citations: 0] -
Life Satisfaction, Income Comparisons and Individual Traits
Budría, Santi | Ferrer‐I‐Carbonell, AdaReview of Income and Wealth, Vol. 65 (2019), Iss. 2 P.337
https://doi.org/10.1111/roiw.12353 [Citations: 20] -
25 Wellen des Sozio-oekonomischen Panels (SOEP): Gewinn für interdisziplinäre Forschung
Trommsdorff, Gisela
Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung, Vol. 77 (2008), Iss. 3 P.195
https://doi.org/10.3790/vjh.77.3.195 [Citations: 5] -
Income Inequality and Life Satisfaction: Unrelated Between Countries, Associated Within Countries Over Time
Schröder, Martin
Journal of Happiness Studies, Vol. 19 (2018), Iss. 4 P.1021
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-017-9860-3 [Citations: 29] -
Mikrodaten, Gewichtung und Datenstruktur der Längsschnittstudie Sozio-oekonomisches Panel (SOEP)
Goebel, Jan | Grabka, Markus M | Krause, Peter | Kroh, Martin | Pischner, Rainer | Sieber, Ingo | Spieß, MartinVierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung, Vol. 77 (2008), Iss. 3 P.77
https://doi.org/10.3790/vjh.77.3.77 [Citations: 28] -
Couples' Strategies after Job Loss in West Germany and the United States – The Added Worker Effect and Linked Life Courses
Ehlert, Martin
Journal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 135 (2015), Iss. 1 P.55
https://doi.org/10.3790/schm.135.1.55 [Citations: 4] -
International Migration as Occupational Mobility: The Case of Germany
Lillard, Dean R. | Manzoni, AnnaJournal of Contextual Economics – Schmollers Jahrbuch, Vol. 133 (2013), Iss. 2 P.263
https://doi.org/10.3790/schm.133.2.263 [Citations: 0] -
Measurement of Poverty, Deprivation, and Economic Mobility
The Contribution of Income Mobility to Economic Insecurity in the US and Spain during the Great Recession
Cantó, Olga | Ruiz, David O.2015
https://doi.org/10.1108/S1049-258520150000023004 [Citations: 4] -
New Modes, New Challenges? The Influence of Extended Working Lives on the Late Employment Phase in Germany
Fechter, Charlotte
Sozialer Fortschritt, Vol. 68 (2019), Iss. 4 P.313
https://doi.org/10.3790/sfo.68.4.313 [Citations: 0] -
Advances in Comparative Survey Methods
Best Practices for Panel Maintenance and Retention
Watson, Nicole | Leissou, Eva | Guyer, Heidi | Wooden, Mark2018
https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118884997.ch29 [Citations: 5] -
Verarmungsrisiken nach kritischen Lebensereignissen in Deutschland und den USA
Kohler, Ulrich | Ehlert, Martin | Grell, Britta | Heisig, Jan Paul | Radenacker, Anke | Wörz, MarkusKZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, Vol. 64 (2012), Iss. 2 P.223
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11577-012-0164-7 [Citations: 18] -
Warum werden immer mehr Haushalte von Armut gefährdet?
Haupt, Andreas | Nollmann, GerdKZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie, Vol. 66 (2014), Iss. 4 P.603
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11577-014-0287-0 [Citations: 8] -
The Native-Foreign Wage Gap Revisited: Evidence from Individual Task Data
Storm, Eduard
SSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2020), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3636545 [Citations: 0] -
Emerging health disparities among college graduates: Understanding the health consequences of education-occupation mismatch
Zheng, Hui | Lu, Yao | Yao, ManSocial Science Research, Vol. 120 (2024), Iss. P.103015
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2024.103015 [Citations: 1] -
Welfare-based income insecurity in the us and germany: evidence from harmonized panel data
Rohde, Nicholas | Tang, Kam Ki | D’Ambrosio, Conchita | Osberg, Lars | Rao, PrasadaJournal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Vol. 176 (2020), Iss. P.226
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2020.04.023 [Citations: 4] -
Resource-related inequalities in mothers’ employment in two family-policy regimes: evidence from Switzerland and West Germany
Liechti, Lena
European Societies, Vol. 19 (2017), Iss. 1 P.91
https://doi.org/10.1080/14616696.2016.1258083 [Citations: 3] -
Migration to the US and marital mobility
Christopoulou, Rebekka | Lillard, Dean R.Review of Economics of the Household, Vol. 14 (2016), Iss. 3 P.669
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11150-015-9308-7 [Citations: 1] -
The effect of interviewer evaluation of respondents’ attitudes and understanding on future survey participation in a panel study
Liu, Mingnan
International Journal of Social Research Methodology, Vol. 22 (2019), Iss. 4 P.393
https://doi.org/10.1080/13645579.2018.1556379 [Citations: 1] -
Nickel and Dimed German Style: The Working Poor in Germany
Haisken-DeNew, John P. | Schmidt, Christoph M.SSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2009), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1491554 [Citations: 3] -
A test of risk vulnerability in the wider population
Bacon, Philomena M. | Conte, Anna | Moffatt, Peter G.Theory and Decision, Vol. 88 (2020), Iss. 1 P.37
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11238-019-09708-5 [Citations: 5] -
Labor Market Integration of German Immigrants and Their Children: Does Personality Matter?
Thum, AnnaaElisabeth
SSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2014), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2547396 [Citations: 1] -
Non-Standard Employment and Partnership Dissolution: A Comparison of Nonmarital Cohabitations and Marriages
Laß, Inga
Journal of Family Issues, Vol. 44 (2023), Iss. 10 P.2746
https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X221107452 [Citations: 1] -
Capabilities and Choices: Do They Make Sen'Se for Understanding Objective and Subjective Well-Being?: An Empirical Test of Sen's Capability Framework on German and British Panel Data
Muffels, Ruud | Headey, BruceSSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2011), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1988173 [Citations: 1] -
The Agricultural Productivity Gap *
Gollin, Douglas | Lagakos, David | Waugh, Michael E.The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 129 (2014), Iss. 2 P.939
https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjt056 [Citations: 414] -
Men Lose Life Satisfaction with Fewer Hours in Employment: Mothers Do Not Profit from Longer Employment—Evidence from Eight Panels
Schröder, Martin
Social Indicators Research, Vol. 152 (2020), Iss. 1 P.317
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-020-02433-5 [Citations: 17] -
The Pleasures and Pains of Self-Employment: A Panel Data Analysis of Satisfaction with Life, Work, and Leisure
van der Zwan, Peter | Hessels, Jolanda | Rietveld, Cornelius A.SSRN Electronic Journal, Vol. (2015), Iss.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2646607 [Citations: 1] -
Adding a Top‐Up Sample to the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia Survey
Watson, Nicole | Wooden, MarkAustralian Economic Review, Vol. 46 (2013), Iss. 4 P.489
https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8462.12027 [Citations: 11] -
The role of defamilialization in the relationship between partnership and self-rated health: A cross-national comparison of Canada and the United States
Clouston, Sean A.P. | Quesnel-Vallée, AmélieSocial Science & Medicine, Vol. 75 (2012), Iss. 8 P.1342
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.05.034 [Citations: 7] -
The stature of the self-employed and its relation with earnings and satisfaction
Rietveld, Cornelius A. | Hessels, Jolanda | van der Zwan, PeterEconomics & Human Biology, Vol. 17 (2015), Iss. P.59
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2015.02.001 [Citations: 27]