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The Legalisation of Cannabis in Germany: National Ambitions Versus International Obligations

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Oppermann, J. The Legalisation of Cannabis in Germany: National Ambitions Versus International Obligations. German Yearbook of International Law, 67(1), 447-464. https://doi.org/10.3790/gyil.2025.409906
Oppermann, Jasmin "The Legalisation of Cannabis in Germany: National Ambitions Versus International Obligations" German Yearbook of International Law 67.1, 2025, 447-464. https://doi.org/10.3790/gyil.2025.409906
Oppermann, Jasmin (2025): The Legalisation of Cannabis in Germany: National Ambitions Versus International Obligations, in: German Yearbook of International Law, vol. 67, iss. 1, 447-464, [online] https://doi.org/10.3790/gyil.2025.409906

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The Legalisation of Cannabis in Germany: National Ambitions Versus International Obligations

Oppermann, Jasmin

German Yearbook of International Law, Vol. 67(2024), Iss. 1 : pp. 447–464 | First published online: June 24, 2025

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NA Jasmin Oppermann, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Faculty of Law, Walther Schücking Institute for International Law 24118 Kiel, Germany

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Table of Contents

Section Title Page Action Price
Jasmin Oppermann\nThe Legalisation of Cannabis in Germany: National Ambitions Versus International Obligations 447
I. Introduction 447
II. Germany’s Cannabis Policy 448
III. Obligations Under International Law Regarding Cannabis 449
IV. Endeavours to Bridge the Divide: The Rationale of Germany’s Cannabis Policy 450
A. Reconciling State Licensing and International Drug Control 451
B. Reinterpreting Health Protection 452
C. Harmonising Human Rights and Drug Control 454
D. Safeguard Clauses and Germany’s Constitutional Principles 456
E. Subsequent State Practice 458
F. An Unbridgeable Divide 459
V. Repercussions of Non-Compliance 459
VI. Forging Solutions: Routes to International Compliance 460
A. Amendment 461
B. Denunciation 461
C. Denunciation Followed by Re-Accession with a Reservation 462
VII. Conclusion 464