International Law and Municipal Law
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International Law and Municipal Law
Proceedings of the German-Soviet Colloquy on International Law at the Institut für Internationales Recht an der Universität Kiel, 4 to 8 May 1987
Editors: Tunkin, Grigory I. | Wolfrum, Rüdiger
Veröffentlichungen des Walther-Schücking-Instituts für Internationales Recht an der Universität Kiel, Vol. 103
(1988)
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Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Preface | 5 | ||
Contents | 7 | ||
Abbreviations | 9 | ||
Gennady M. Danilenko, Moscow: Application of Customary International Law to Municipal Law | 13 | ||
I. Methods of implementing international customary law | 14 | ||
II. The development of customary international law and methods of implementation: Some problems | 20 | ||
III. Conclusion | 23 | ||
Walter Rudolf, Mainz: Incorporation of Customary International Law into Municipal Law | 24 | ||
I. Relationship between international law and municipal law | 24 | ||
II. Customary international law as a law of co-ordination | 26 | ||
III. Applicability of customary international law in municipal law | 28 | ||
IV. Incorporation of customary international law according to Article 25 of the Basic Law | 29 | ||
1. Generally recognized rules and general rules of international law | 29 | ||
2. Manifestations of general rules ol international law | 32 | ||
3. Legal consequences of Art. 25 | 34 | ||
V. Incorporatlon of particular rules of customary international law | 37 | ||
1. Incorporation beyond Art. 25 | 37 | ||
2. Classification of incorporated particular customary international Iaw | 39 | ||
Discussion | 41 | ||
Philip Kunig, Heidelberg: The Relevance of Resolutions and Declarations of International Organizations for Municipal Law | 59 | ||
I. Introduction | 59 | ||
II. The relevance of decisions of international Organisations to municipal law - General remarks | 62 | ||
III. The relevance of decisions of an international organisation to legislation | 64 | ||
IV. The relevance of decisions of an international organisation to the administration and to the judiciary | 67 | ||
1. Different types of administration | 68 | ||
2. The judiciary | 73 | ||
V. Conclusions | 75 | ||
Summary | 77 | ||
Igor I. Lukashuk, Moscow: UN General Assembly Resolutions and Municipal Law | 79 | ||
Discussion | 89 | ||
Albrecht Randelzhofer, Berlin (West): Incorporation of International Treaties into Municipal Law | 101 | ||
I. The different international agreements according to the Basic Law | 101 | ||
1. The agreements of the Federation | 101 | ||
a) International agreements regulating the political relations of the Federation | 102 | ||
b) International treaties affecting the Federal legislation; Art. 59 para. 2 sentence (sent.} 2, alternative (alt.} 2 | 102 | ||
c) Administrative agreements; Art. 59 para. 2 sent. 2 | 102 | ||
d) Other types of agreements mentioned in the Basic Law | 103 | ||
2. The treaties of the states (Länder) | 104 | ||
II. Domestic law procedures for giving international agreements effect in international law | 105 | ||
1. Agreements of the Federation | 105 | ||
a) International agreements regulating the political relations of the Federation and those affecting Federal legislation; Art. 59 para. 2, sent. 1 alt. 1, 2 | 105 | ||
b) Administrative agreements | 107 | ||
c) Other expressly mentioned international treaties | 108 | ||
2. Agreements of the states (Länder) | 108 | ||
a) Agreements affecting the legislation | 108 | ||
b) Other international agreements | 109 | ||
c) Administrative agreements | 109 | ||
III. Domestic law procedures for giving effect to international agreements in domestic law | 109 | ||
1. Agreements of the Federation | 109 | ||
a) International treaties according to Art. 59 para. 2 sent. 1 | 110 | ||
b) Administrative agreements | 111 | ||
c) Other specifically mentioned treaties | 111 | ||
2. Agreements of the states (Länder) | 112 | ||
a) Treaties affecting the legislation | 112 | ||
b) Other political treaties | 112 | ||
c) Administrative agreements | 112 | ||
IV. Remarks to some remaining problems | 113 | ||
V. Concluslon | 114 | ||
Discussion | 115 | ||
Galina G. Shinkaretskaya, Moscow: Content and Limits of “Domaine Réservé” | 123 | ||
Discussion | 132 | ||
Eugeny T. Usenko, Moscow: The Law-Creating Activity of the CMEA and Soviet Law | 143 | ||
Meinhard Hilf, Bielefeld: The Relevance of Acts of International ‘Supra-National’ Organizations to Municipal Law; The European Community | 149 | ||
I. The supra-national character of the EC | 149 | ||
1. The Founding Treaties of the EC | 149 | ||
2. Co-operation and integration within a para-federal structure | 152 | ||
3. Institutions and law-making procedures | 156 | ||
II. The relevance of acts of EC law for municlpal law | 157 | ||
1. Regulations | 157 | ||
2. Decisions | 159 | ||
3. Directives | 159 | ||
4. Recommendations and programmes | 161 | ||
5. International agreements | 161 | ||
6. General principles | 162 | ||
7. The judgments of the ECJ | 164 | ||
8. lnter-institutional acts | 164 | ||
9. Acts 'at the edge' of the Community | 165 | ||
III. Legal protection, executlon, and legal enforcement | 165 | ||
IV. Summary | 166 | ||
Discussion | 168 | ||
Annex | 179 | ||
R. A. Müllerson, Moscow: Treaties and Municipal Law: With Special Reference to Treaties on Private International Law | 179 | ||
Documentation | 190 | ||
I. Article 29 of the Constitution and other Provisions of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics | 190 | ||
II. Articles of the Basic Law of the Federal Republic of Germany | 192 | ||
III. Provisions of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance | 196 | ||
IV. Provisions of the European Communities | 199 | ||
List of Participants | 209 |