Inflation, Unemployment and Monetary Control
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Inflation, Unemployment and Monetary Control
Collected papers from the 1973 - 1976 Konstanz Seminars
Editors: Brunner, Karl | Neumann, Manfred J. M.
Beihefte zu / Supplements to »Kredit und Kapital«, Vol. 5
(1979)
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Table of Contents
Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Contents | V | ||
Contributors | VII | ||
Preface | IX | ||
Rudiger Dornbusch: A Portfolio Balance Model of the Open Economy | 1 | ||
REFERENCES | 25 | ||
Rudiger Dornbusch: Capital Mobility and Portfolio Balance | 27 | ||
1. CAPITAL MOBILITY AND PORTFOLIO BALANCE | 29 | ||
2. FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION | 33 | ||
3. DOMESTIC ASSETS AND THE SMALL-COUNTRY MODEL | 34 | ||
5. FORWARD-MARKET AND ASSET-MARKET EQUILIBRIUM | 43 | ||
REFERENCES | 51 | ||
Larry A. Sjaastad: On the Monetary Theory of the Balance of Payments: An Extension | 52 | ||
SUMMARY | 71 | ||
Pentti J. K. Kouri: The Hypothesis of Offsetting Capital Flows: A Case Study of Germany | 72 | ||
1. DEVELOPMENT OF THE HYPOTHESIS | 74 | ||
1.1. The Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments | 74 | ||
1.2 Derivation of the Capital-Flow Equation | 76 | ||
1.3 Estimation Problems | 79 | ||
2. EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS | 80 | ||
2.1 Explanatory Variables in the Capital-Flow Equation | 80 | ||
2.2 Empirical Results | 83 | ||
2.3 Inclusion of the Forward Premium | 85 | ||
2.4 Partitioning of the Domestic Assets | 87 | ||
2.5 Estimation of the Interest-Rate Equation | 90 | ||
2.6 Summary of Results | 92 | ||
3. IMPLICATIONS OF THE RESULTS | 92 | ||
3.1 Behavior of the Balance of Payments | 92 | ||
3.2 Effect of Speculative Disturbances | 92 | ||
3.3 Independent Monetary Policy with a Fixed Exchange Rate | 93 | ||
3.4 Concluding Remarks | 94 | ||
APPENDIX: DATA SOURCES | 94 | ||
REFERENCES | 95 | ||
Michael J. Hamburger: The Demand for Money in an Open Economy: Germany and the United Kingdom | 97 | ||
1. THE DEMAND FOR MONEY IN AN OPEN ECONOMY | 99 | ||
2. THE EVIDENCE FROM GERMANY | 101 | ||
2.1 Basic Results | 101 | ||
2.2 Alternative Interest Rates | 104 | ||
2.3 Stability | 107 | ||
3. THE EVIDENCE FROM THE UNITED KINGDOM | 109 | ||
3.1 Basic Results | 109 | ||
3.2 Stability | 115 | ||
4. CONCLUSION | 117 | ||
REFERENCES | 119 | ||
Manfred J. M. Neumann: Price Expectations and the Interest Rate in an Open Economy: Germany,r1960 - 1972 | 122 | ||
1. THE MODEL | 124 | ||
2. EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS | 131 | ||
3. CONCLUSIONS | 145 | ||
APPENDIX 1 | 146 | ||
APPENDIX 2 | 149 | ||
REFERENCES | 151 | ||
Jacob A. Frenkel & Richard M. Levich: Transaction Costs and the Efficiency of International Capital Markets:rTranquil versus Turbulent Periods | 153 | ||
1. INTEREST ARBITRAGE AND TRANSACTION COSTS: THEORETICAL ASPECTS | 154 | ||
2. TRANSACTION COSTS: METHODOLOGY AND ESTIMATES | 157 | ||
3. INTEREST ARBITRAGE AND TRANSACTION COSTS: EMPIRICAL ASPECTS | 166 | ||
3.1 Transformation of Data and Transaction Costs | 166 | ||
3.2 Deviations from Parity: Tranquil versus Turbulent Periods | 168 | ||
4. UNEXPLOITED PROFITS AND A SIMPLE TRADING RULE | 170 | ||
5. A TIME-SERIES APPROACH | 174 | ||
6. CONCLUDING REMARKS | 177 | ||
APPENDIX ON DATA | 181 | ||
REFERENCES | 183 | ||
Robert J. Barro: Unanticipated Money Growth and Unemployment in the United States | 186 | ||
1. ANALYSIS OF MONEY GROWTH | 187 | ||
2. ANALYSIS OF UNEMPLOYMENT | 196 | ||
3. SOME POLICY IMPLICATIONS | 211 | ||
4. CONCLUSIONS AND EXTENSIONS | 212 | ||
REFERENCES | 213 | ||
Allan H. Meitzer: Anticipated Inflation and Unanticipated Price Change — A Test ofrthe Price-Specie Flow Theory and the Phillips Curve | 215 | ||
APPENDIX 1 | 243 | ||
APPENDIX 2 | 245 | ||
REFERENCES | 246 | ||
Benjamin M. Friedman: Targets, Instruments, and Indicators of Monetary Policy | 248 | ||
1. ELEMENTARY CONCEPTS | 250 | ||
2. THE INSTRUMENT PROBLEM | 253 | ||
3. LEVELS OF THE MONETARY POLICY CONTROL PROBLEM | 256 | ||
4. THE INTERMEDIATE TARGET PROBLEM | 264 | ||
4.1. The Problem | 264 | ||
4.2 The Intermediate Target Variable Procedure | 268 | ||
4.3 Optimal Procedure with Information Lags | 272 | ||
4.4 Concluding Remarks | 274 | ||
5. INFORMATION PROBLEMS: DATA LAGS AND STRUCTURAL LAGS | 276 | ||
6. THE INDICATOR PROBLEM | 277 | ||
7. CONCLUSIONS | 283 | ||
REFERENCES | 284 | ||
Robert H. Rasche: Optimal Control and Short-Term Monetary Policy Decisions | 288 | ||
1. OPTIMAL CONTROL MODELS FOR ANALYSIS OF MONETARY POLICY | 290 | ||
2. THE LOSS (OBJECTIVE) FUNCTION | 291 | ||
3. A MULTIPERIOD MODEL OF THE CONTROL PROBLEM | 293 | ||
REFERENCES | 302 | ||
Helmut Schlesinger: Recent Experiences with Monetary Policy in the Federal Republic of Germany | 303 | ||
BASIC CONDITIONS FOR MONETARY POLICY | 304 | ||
THE BASIC INSTITUTIONAL CONDITIONS FOR MONETARY POLICY IN THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY | 305 | ||
A TARGET FOR MONETARY GROWTH | 308 | ||
CENTRAL-BANK MONEY AS THE TARGET | 312 | ||
THE INDICATOR PROBLEM | 314 | ||
THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MONEY-STOCK CONTROL | 316 | ||
REFERENCES | 320 | ||
Kurt Schiltknecht: Monetary Policy under Flexible Exchange Rates: The Swiss Case | 321 | ||
1. THE SWISS ECONOMY IN THE POSTWAR PERIOD | 322 | ||
2. THE CHOICE OF A MONETARY POLICY TARGET | 325 | ||
3. THE CONTROL OF MONEY-STOCK GROWTH | 328 | ||
4. CONTROL OF THE MONETARY BASE | 331 | ||
5. FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES: 1973-1976 | 334 | ||
6. EFFECTS OF THE 1973-76 MONETARY POLICY | 342 | ||
OUTLOOK | 349 | ||
REFERENCES | 349 | ||
Michael Parkin: Inflation and Unemployment with Indexed Wages: Some AnalyticalrIssues | 350 | ||
1. THE ABSTRACTIONS AND THE "STORY" | 352 | ||
2. THE BUILDING BLOCKS | 354 | ||
3. THE COMPLETE MODEL | 359 | ||
4. CONCLUSIONS | 365 | ||
REFERENCES | 367 |