Reframing Citizen Science: Social Science Perspectives on Knowledge Collaboration and Diversity – Introduction
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Reframing Citizen Science: Social Science Perspectives on Knowledge Collaboration and Diversity – Introduction
Sociologus, Vol. 73(2023), Iss. 2 : pp. 103–128 | First published online: December 04, 2025
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Anna Meiser, Institut für Interkulturelle Kommunikation, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Oettingenstraße 67, 80538 München.
Gunther Dietz, Instituto de Investigaciones en Educación, Universidad Veracruzana, Campus Sur, Paseo 112, Col. Nuevo Xalapa, 91097 Xalapa, Ver., México.
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Abstract
Reframing Citizen Science: Social Science Perspectives on Knowledge Collaboration and Diversity – Introduction
Citizen science has gained prominence in political and academic discourse, emphasising its potential to democratise knowledge construction. While often associated with the natural sciences, this special issue explores its relevance within the social sciences, particularly social and cultural anthropology and intercultural communication. These disciplines have long employed collaborative methodologies; however, their contributions to citizen science remain underexamined. The special issue is based on four case studies encompassing Austria, Greenland, Chile, Kazakhstan, and Germany. The introduction to this special issue first provides insight into the history of the citizen science concept and discusses how citizen participation influences research, with a focus on knowledge construction and power dynamics. It extends beyond Western perspectives, incorporating participatory research traditions from the Global South, such as Latin American popular education and participatory action research. These approaches highlight the political and activist dimensions of citizen science, contrasting with the data-driven focus prevalent in the Global North. The article draws on the four contributions to discuss the diversity of forms of knowledge, the role of citizen scientists as knowledge holders, and methodological innovations that facilitate inclusive participation. These contributions emphasise that knowledge is shaped not only by formal academic methods, but also through embodied, local, and Indigenous perspectives. While citizen science fosters epistemological pluralism and challenges traditional hierarchies, issues of power relations, recognition of citizen scientists, and project sustainability remain critical.
Table of Contents
| Section Title | Page | Action | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anna Meiser / Gunther Dietz: Reframing Citizen Science: Social Science Perspectives on Knowledge Collaboration and Diversity – Introduction | 103 | ||
| Abstract | 103 | ||
| 1. Introduction: Citizen Science Beyond the Social Sciences? | 104 | ||
| 2. The Citizen Science before Citizen Science: A New Term for an Old Phenomenon | 107 | ||
| 3. Participation in Citizen Science and Social Sciences | 113 | ||
| 3.1 Forms of Participation: Contributory, Collaborative, Co-created? | 113 | ||
| 3.2 Participation in Research and Collaboration with Society: Perspectives from the Global South | 116 | ||
| 4. On the Diversity of Knowledge, Knowledge Holders, and Methods | 118 | ||
| 4.1 Diversity of Knowledge (Forms): Everyday, Local, and Intercultural Perspectives | 118 | ||
| 4.2 Citizens and Knowledge Holders: Rethinking Expertise, Recognition, and Inclusion in Citizen Science | 119 | ||
| 4.3 Expanding Methods in Citizen Science: Research en passant, Translating, and Embodying Knowledge | 121 | ||
| 5. Conclusion | 122 | ||
| References | 124 |